Product Name
FOXO1A Recombinant Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody [SU33-01] - BSA and Azide free
Antibody Type
Recombinant Rabbit monoclonal Antibody
Immunogen
Synthetic peptide within Human FOXO1A aa 301-350 / 655.
Species Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat (Predicted: Zebrafish)
Target Molecular Weight
Predicted band size: 70 kDa
Positive Control
THP-1 cell lysate, Jurkat cell lysate, NIH/3T3 cell lysate, PC-12 cell lysate, mouse brain tissue lysate, rat brain tissue lysate, HeLa, NIH/3T3, human tonsil tissue, human breast carcinoma tissue, mouse brain tissue, mouse heart tissue, rat brain tissue, rat heart tissue.
Storage Instructions
Store at 2-8℃. Avoid freeze.
Purification Method
Protein A affinity purified.
Function
FKHR (for forkhead in rhabdomyosarcoma) and FKHRL1 are members of the forkhead family of transcription factors. Transcriptional activation of FKHR proteins is regulated by the serine/threonine kinase Akt1, which phosphorylates FKHRL1 and results in FKHRL1 associating with 14-3-3 proteins and being retained in the cytoplasm. Induction of apoptosis or withdrawal of growth factors stimulates dephosphorylation and nuclear translocation of FKHR proteins, leading to FKHR-induced gene-specific transcriptional activation. FKHR, also designated forkhead box protein O1A (FOXO1), is a ubiquitously expressed protein that shuttles between the cytoplasm and nucleus. Genetic mutations in FKHR genes, including the t(2;13) and t(1;3) translocations, are commonly found in alveolar rhabdomyosarcomas. These translocations result in the fusion of the amino terminus of Pax-3 or Pax-7, including the paired box and homeodomain DNA-binding domains, with the carboxy-terminus of FKHR, which contains a transcriptional activation domain. The Pax-3/FKHR fusion protein appears to function as an oncogenic transcription factor that enhances the activation of normal Pax-3 target genes.
Background References
1. Xiao N et al. The E3 ubiquitin ligase Itch is required for the differentiation of follicular helper T cells. Nat Immunol 15:657-66 (2014).
2. Chen C et al. High cytoplasmic FOXO1 and pFOXO1 expression in astrocytomas are associated with worse surgical outcome. PLoS One 8:e69260 (2013).
Post-translational Modification
Phosphorylation by NLK promotes nuclear export and inhibits the transcriptional activity. In response to growth factors, phosphorylation on Thr-24, Ser-256 and Ser-322 by PKB/AKT1 promotes nuclear export and inactivation of transactivational activity. Phosphorylation on Thr-24 is required for binding 14-3-3 proteins. Phosphorylation of Ser-256 decreases DNA-binding activity and promotes the phosphorylation of Thr-24 and Ser-319, permitting phosphorylation of Ser-322 and Ser-325, probably by CDK1, leading to nuclear exclusion and loss of function. Stress signals, such as response to oxygen or nitric oxide, attenuate the PKB/AKT1-mediated phosphorylation leading to nuclear retention. Phosphorylation of Ser-329 is independent of IGF1 and leads to reduced function. Dephosphorylated on Thr-24 and Ser-256 by PP2A in beta-cells under oxidative stress leading to nuclear retention (By similarity). Phosphorylation of Ser-249 by CDK1 disrupts binding of 14-3-3 proteins leading to nuclear accumulation and has no effect on DNA-binding nor transcriptional activity. Phosphorylation by STK4/MST1 on Ser-212, upon oxidative stress, inhibits binding to 14-3-3 proteins and nuclear export.; Acetylated. Acetylation at Lys-262, Lys-265 and Lys-274 are necessary for autophagic cell death induction. Deacetylated by SIRT2 in response to oxidative stress or serum deprivation, thereby negatively regulating FOXO1-mediated autophagic cell death.; Ubiquitinated by SKP2. Ubiquitination leads to proteasomal degradation.; Methylation inhibits AKT1-mediated phosphorylation at Ser-256 and is increased by oxidative stress.; Once in the nucleus, acetylated by CREBBP/EP300. Acetylation diminishes the interaction with target DNA and attenuates the transcriptional activity. It increases the phosphorylation at Ser-256. Deacetylation by SIRT1 results in reactivation of the transcriptional activity. Oxidative stress by hydrogen peroxide treatment appears to promote deacetylation and uncoupling of insulin-induced phosphorylation. By contrast, resveratrol acts independently of acetylation.
Synonyms
FKH 1 antibody
FKH1 antibody
FKHR antibody
Forkhead (Drosophila) homolog 1 (rhabdomyosarcoma) antibody
Forkhead box O1 antibody
Forkhead box protein O1 antibody
Forkhead box protein O1A antibody
Forkhead in rhabdomyosarcoma antibody
Forkhead, Drosophila, homolog of, in rhabdomyosarcoma antibody
FoxO transcription factor antibody
Expand
FKH 1 antibody
FKH1 antibody
FKHR antibody
Forkhead (Drosophila) homolog 1 (rhabdomyosarcoma) antibody
Forkhead box O1 antibody
Forkhead box protein O1 antibody
Forkhead box protein O1A antibody
Forkhead in rhabdomyosarcoma antibody
Forkhead, Drosophila, homolog of, in rhabdomyosarcoma antibody
FoxO transcription factor antibody
foxo1 antibody
FOXO1_HUMAN antibody
FOXO1A antibody
OTTHUMP00000018301 antibody
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This data was developed using ET1608-25, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.
Western blot analysis of FOXO1A on different lysates with Rabbit anti-FOXO1A antibody (ET1608-25) at 1/5,000 dilution.
Lane 1: THP-1 cell lysate (15 µg/Lane)
Lane 2: Jurkat cell lysate (15 µg/Lane)
Lane 3: NIH/3T3 cell lysate (15 µg/Lane)
Lane 4: PC-12 cell lysate (15 µg/Lane)
Lane 5: Mouse brain tissue lysate (20 µg/Lane)
Lane 6: Rat brain tissue lysate (20 µg/Lane)
Predicted band size: 70 kDa
Observed band size: 100 kDa
Exposure time: 3 minutes;
4-20% SDS-PAGE gel.
Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% NFDM/TBST for 1 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (ET1608-25) at 1/5,000 dilution was used in 5% NFDM/TBST at 4℃ overnight. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG - HRP Secondary Antibody (HA1001) at 1/50,000 dilution was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
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☑ Knockdown (KD)
This data was developed using ET1608-25, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.
Western blot analysis of FOXO1A on different lysates with Rabbit anti-FOXO1A antibody (ET1608-25) at 1/2,000 dilution.
Lane 1: HeLa-si NT cell lysate
Lane 2: HeLa-si FOXO1A cell lysate
Lysates/proteins at 10 µg/Lane.
Predicted band size: 70 kDa
Observed band size: 100 kDa
Exposure time: 20 seconds;
4-20% SDS-PAGE gel.
Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% NFDM/TBST for 1 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (ET1608-25) at 1/2,000 dilution was used in 5% NFDM/TBST at 4℃ overnight. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG - HRP Secondary Antibody (HA1001) at 1/50,000 dilution was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
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This data was developed using ET1608-25, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.
Immunocytochemistry analysis of HeLa cells labeling FOXO1A with Rabbit anti-FOXO1A antibody (ET1608-25) at 1/100 dilution.
Cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 20 minutes at room temperature, permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 in PBS for 5 minutes at room temperature, then blocked with 1% BSA in 10% negative goat serum for 1 hour at room temperature. Cells were then incubated with Rabbit anti-FOXO1A antibody (ET1608-25) at 1/100 dilution in 1% BSA in PBST overnight at 4 ℃. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (iFluor™ 488, HA1121) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. PBS instead of the primary antibody was used as the secondary antibody only control. Nuclear DNA was labelled in blue with DAPI.
Beta tubulin (M1305-2, red) was stained at 1/100 dilution overnight at +4℃. Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (iFluor™ 594, HA1126) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution.
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This data was developed using ET1608-25, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.
Immunocytochemistry analysis of NIH/3T3 cells labeling FOXO1A with Rabbit anti-FOXO1A antibody (ET1608-25) at 1/50 dilution.
Cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 10 minutes at 37 ℃, permeabilized with 0.05% Triton X-100 in PBS for 20 minutes, and then blocked with 2% negative goat serum for 30 minutes at room temperature. Cells were then incubated with Rabbit anti-FOXO1A antibody (ET1608-25) at 1/50 dilution in 2% negative goat serum overnight at 4 ℃. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (iFluor™ 488, HA1121) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. PBS instead of the primary antibody was used as the secondary antibody only control. Nuclear DNA was labelled in blue with DAPI.
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This data was developed using ET1608-25, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human tonsil tissue using anti-FOXO1A antibody. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 8.0-8.4) for 20 minutes.The tissues were blocked in 5% BSA for 30 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (ET1608-25, 1/50) for 30 minutes at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
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This data was developed using ET1608-25, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human breast carcinoma tissue using anti-FOXO1A antibody. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 8.0-8.4) for 20 minutes.The tissues were blocked in 5% BSA for 30 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (ET1608-25, 1/50) for 30 minutes at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
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This data was developed using ET1608-25, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse brain tissue with Rabbit anti-FOXO1A antibody (ET1608-25) at 1/1,000 dilution.
The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) (high pressure) for 2 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (ET1608-25) at 1/1,000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
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This data was developed using ET1608-25, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse heart tissue using anti-FOXO1A antibody. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 8.0-8.4) for 20 minutes.The tissues were blocked in 5% BSA for 30 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (ET1608-25, 1/50) for 30 minutes at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
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This data was developed using ET1608-25, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded rat brain tissue with Rabbit anti-FOXO1A antibody (ET1608-25) at 1/1,000 dilution.
The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) (high pressure) for 2 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (ET1608-25) at 1/1,000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
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This data was developed using ET1608-25, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded rat heart tissue with Rabbit anti-FOXO1A antibody (ET1608-25) at 1/1,000 dilution.
The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) (high pressure) for 2 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (ET1608-25) at 1/1,000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
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This data was developed using ET1608-25, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.
Flow cytometric analysis of HeLa cells labeling FOXO1A.
Cells were fixed and permeabilized. Then stained with the primary antibody (ET1608-25, 1/1,000) (red) compared with Rabbit IgG Isotype Control (green). After incubation of the primary antibody at +4℃ for an hour, the cells were stained with a iFluor™ 488 conjugate-Goat anti-Rabbit IgG Secondary antibody (HA1121) at 1/1,000 dilution for 30 minutes at +4℃. Unlabelled sample was used as a control (cells without incubation with primary antibody; black).
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