Product Name
IKB alpha Recombinant Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody [SZ00-07] - BSA and Azide free
Antibody Type
Recombinant Rabbit monoclonal Antibody
Immunogen
Synthetic peptide within human IKB alpha aa 1-50.
Species Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat (Predicted: Zebrafish)
Validated Applications
WB, IF-Cell, IF-Tissue, IHC-P, IP, FC
Target Molecular Weight
Predicted band size: 36 kDa
Positive Control
HeLa cell lysate, SK-Br-3 cell lysate, NIH/3T3 cell lysate, RAW264.7 cell lysate, PC-12 cell lysate, Hela, MCF-7, SHG-44, human kidney tissue, mouse kidney tissue, mouse brain tissue, mouse stomach tissue.
Storage Instructions
Store at 2-8℃. Avoid freeze.
Purification Method
Protein A affinity purified.
Function
NFKB1 or NFKB2 is bound to REL, RELA, or RELB to form the NFKB complex. The NFKB complex is inhibited by I-kappa-B proteins, which inactivate NF-kappa-B by trapping it in the cytoplasm. Phosphorylation of serine residues on the I-kappa-B proteins by kinases marks them for destruction via the ubiquitination pathway, thereby allowing activation of the NF-kappa-B complex. Activated NFKB complex translocates into the nucleus and binds DNA at kappa-B-binding motifs such as 5-prime GGGRNNYYCC 3-prime or 5-prime HGGARNYYCC 3-prime.
Background References
1. Bai X et al. Prostaglandin E2 stimulates 1-integrin expression in hepatocellular carcinoma through the EP1 receptor/PKC/NF- B pathway. Sci Rep 4:6538 (2014).
2. Broderick TL et al. Downregulation in GATA4 and Downstream Structural and Contractile Genes in the db/db Mouse Heart. ISRN Endocrinol 2012:736860 (2012).
Sequence Similarity
Belongs to the NF-kappa-B inhibitor family.
Post-translational Modification
Phosphorylated; disables inhibition of NF-kappa-B DNA-binding activity. Phosphorylation at positions 32 and 36 is prerequisite to recognition by UBE2D3 leading to polyubiquitination and subsequent degradation.; Sumoylated; sumoylation requires the presence of the nuclear import signal. Sumoylation blocks ubiquitination and proteasome-mediated degradation of the protein thereby increasing the protein stability.; Monoubiquitinated at Lys-21 and/or Lys-22 by UBE2D3. Ubiquitin chain elongation is then performed by CDC34 in cooperation with the SCF(FBXW11) E3 ligase complex, building ubiquitin chains from the UBE2D3-primed NFKBIA-linked ubiquitin. The resulting polyubiquitination leads to protein degradation. Also ubiquitinated by SCF(BTRC) following stimulus-dependent phosphorylation at Ser-32 and Ser-36.; Deubiquitinated by porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus Nsp2 protein, which thereby interferes with NFKBIA degradation and impairs subsequent NF-kappa-B activation.
Synonyms
I kappa B alpha antibody
I-kappa-B-alpha antibody
IkappaBalpha antibody
IkB-alpha antibody
IKBA antibody
IKBA_HUMAN antibody
IKBalpha antibody
MAD 3 antibody
MAD3 antibody
Major histocompatibility complex enhancer-binding protein MAD3 antibody
Expand
I kappa B alpha antibody
I-kappa-B-alpha antibody
IkappaBalpha antibody
IkB-alpha antibody
IKBA antibody
IKBA_HUMAN antibody
IKBalpha antibody
MAD 3 antibody
MAD3 antibody
Major histocompatibility complex enhancer-binding protein MAD3 antibody
NF kappa B inhibitor alpha antibody
NF-kappa-B inhibitor alpha antibody
NFKBI antibody
NFKBIA antibody
Nuclear factor of kappa light chain gene enhancer in B cells antibody
Nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells inhibitor alpha antibody
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This data was developed using ET1603-6, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.
Western blot analysis of IKB alpha on different lysates with Rabbit anti-IKB alpha antibody (ET1603-6) at 1/5,000 dilution.
Lane 1: HeLa cell lysate
Lane 2: HeLa cell lysate
Lane 3: SK-Br-3 cell lysate
Lane 4: NIH/3T3 cell lysate
Lane 5: RAW264.7 cell lysate
Lane 6: PC-12 cell lysate
Lysates/proteins at 20 µg/Lane.
Predicted band size: 36 kDa
Observed band size: 36 kDa
Exposure time: 1 minute;
12% SDS-PAGE gel.
Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% NFDM/TBST for 1 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (ET1603-6) at 1/5,000 dilution was used in 5% NFDM/TBST at room temperature for 2 hours. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG - HRP Secondary Antibody (HA1001) at 1:300,000 dilution was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
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This data was developed using ET1603-6, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.
IKB alpha was immunoprecipitated from 0.5 mg Hela whole cell lysates with ET1603-6 at 2 μg/mL. Western blot was performed from the immunoprecipitate using ET1603-6 at 1/5,000 dilution for 45 minutes at room temperature. Goat anti-Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (HA1001) was used at 1:300,000 dilution for 30 minutes at room temperature.
Lane 1: Hela whole cell lysates at 10 μg;
Lane 2: IKB alpha (ET1603-6) IP in Hela whole cell lysates;
Lane 3: Rabbit IgG instead of IKB alpha (ET1603-6) in Hela whole cell lysates.
Predicted band size: 36 kDa
Observed band size: 36 kDa
Exposure time: 1 minute;
12% SDS-PAGE gel.
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This data was developed using ET1603-6, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human kidney tissue with Rabbit anti-IKB alpha antibody (ET1603-6) at 1/1,000 dilution.
The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0) for 20 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (ET1603-6) at 1/1,000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
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This data was developed using ET1603-6, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse kidney tissue with Rabbit anti-IKB alpha antibody (ET1603-6) at 1/200 dilution.
The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0) for 20 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (ET1603-6) at 1/200 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
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This data was developed using ET1603-6, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse brain tissue with Rabbit anti-IKB alpha antibody (ET1603-6) at 1/200 dilution.
The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0) for 20 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (ET1603-6) at 1/200 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
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This data was developed using ET1603-6, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.
Application: IF-Tissue
Species: Human
Site: kidney
Sample: Paraffin-embedded section
Antibody concentration: 1/1,000
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This data was developed using ET1603-6, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.
Immunocytochemistry analysis of HeLa cells labeling IKB alpha with Rabbit anti-IKB alpha antibody (ET1603-6) at 1/100 dilution.
Cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 20 minutes at room temperature, permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 in PBS for 5 minutes at room temperature, then blocked with 1% BSA in 10% negative goat serum for 1 hour at room temperature. Cells were then incubated with Rabbit anti-IKB alpha antibody (ET1603-6) at 1/100 dilution in 1% BSA in PBST overnight at 4 ℃. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (iFluor™ 488, HA1121) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. PBS instead of the primary antibody was used as the secondary antibody only control. Nuclear DNA was labelled in blue with DAPI.
Beta tubulin (M1305-2, red) was stained at 1/100 dilution overnight at +4℃. Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (iFluor™ 594, HA1126) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution.
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This data was developed using ET1603-6, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.
Immunocytochemistry analysis of NIH/3T3 cells labeling IKB alpha with Rabbit anti-IKB alpha antibody (ET1603-6) at 1/100 dilution.
Cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 20 minutes at room temperature, permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 in PBS for 5 minutes at room temperature, then blocked with 1% BSA in 10% negative goat serum for 1 hour at room temperature. Cells were then incubated with Rabbit anti-IKB alpha antibody (ET1603-6) at 1/100 dilution in 1% BSA in PBST overnight at 4 ℃. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (iFluor™ 488, HA1121) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. PBS instead of the primary antibody was used as the secondary antibody only control. Nuclear DNA was labelled in blue with DAPI.
Beta tubulin (M1305-2, red) was stained at 1/100 dilution overnight at +4℃. Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (iFluor™ 594, HA1126) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution.
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This data was developed using ET1603-6, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.
Immunocytochemistry analysis of PC-12 cells labeling IKB alpha with Rabbit anti-IKB alpha antibody (ET1603-6) at 1/100 dilution.
Cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 20 minutes at room temperature, permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 in PBS for 5 minutes at room temperature, then blocked with 1% BSA in 10% negative goat serum for 1 hour at room temperature. Cells were then incubated with Rabbit anti-IKB alpha antibody (ET1603-6) at 1/100 dilution in 1% BSA in PBST overnight at 4 ℃. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (iFluor™ 488, HA1121) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. PBS instead of the primary antibody was used as the secondary antibody only control. Nuclear DNA was labelled in blue with DAPI.
Beta tubulin (M1305-2, red) was stained at 1/100 dilution overnight at +4℃. Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (iFluor™ 594, HA1126) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution.
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This data was developed using ET1603-6, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.
Flow cytometric analysis of HeLa cells labeling IKB alpha.
Cells were fixed and permeabilized. Then stained with the primary antibody (ET1603-6, 1μg/mL) (red) compared with Rabbit IgG Isotype Control (green). After incubation of the primary antibody at +4℃ for an hour, the cells were stained with a iFluor™ 488 conjugate-Goat anti-Rabbit IgG Secondary antibody (HA1121) at 1/1,000 dilution for 30 minutes at +4℃. Unlabelled sample was used as a control (cells without incubation with primary antibody; black).
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