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Cdk9 Recombinant Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody [SD204-07]

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Specification

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Catalog# ET1612-78

Cdk9 Recombinant Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody [SD204-07]

Application

  • WB

  • IF-Cell

  • IF-Tissue

  • IHC-P

  • IP

  • FC

Reactivity

  • Human

  • Mouse

  • Rat

Conjugation

  • unconjugated

This product has been cited in peer reviewed publications, see list HERE

Overview

Product Name

Cdk9 Recombinant Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody [SD204-07]

Antibody Type

Recombinant Rabbit monoclonal Antibody

Immunogen

Synthetic peptide within Human Cdk9 aa 323-372 / 372.

Species Reactivity

Human, Mouse, Rat

Validated Applications

WB, IF-Cell, IF-Tissue, IHC-P, IP, FC

Molecular Weight

Predicted band size: 43 kDa

Positive Control

HeLa cell lysate, HT-29 cell lysate, RAW264.7 cell lysate, F9 cell lysate, PC-12 cell lysate, C6 cell lysate, Hela, A549, SW480, human lung carcinoma tissue, human breast carcinoma tissue, human tonsil tissue, human colon carcinoma tissue, mouse colon tissue, mouse lung tissue, rat colon tissue, rat lung tissue.

Conjugation

unconjugated

Clone Number

SD204-07

RRID

AB_3070154

Product Features

Form

Liquid

Concentration

1 mg/mL.(The concentration of this product may be batch-dependent)

Storage Instructions

Shipped at 4℃. Store at +4℃ short term (1-2 weeks). Store at -20℃ long term.

Storage Buffer

1*TBS (pH7.4), 0.05% BSA, 40% Glycerol. Preservative: 0.05% Sodium Azide.

Isotype

IgG

Purification Method

Protein A affinity purified.

Application Dilution

  • WB

  • 1:2,000

  • IF-Cell

  • 1:50-1:200

  • IF-Tissue

  • 1:50-1:200

  • IHC-P

  • 1:50-1:1,000

  • IP

  • Use at an assay dependent concentration.

  • FC

  • 1:1,000

Target

Function

A family of proteins designated cyclin dependent kinases (Cdks) are critical regulators of cell cycle progression. Cdk family members, including Cdc2 p34, Cdk1–9, PISSLRE, KKIALRE, PITSLRE, and PCTAIRE 1–3 are constitutively expressed throughout the cell cycle. Cdc2 p34 activity peaks during mitosis and Cdk2 activity rises in late G1 or early S phase. Cdk4 and Cdk6 are critically involved in G1 to S phase progression. The functions of Cdk3, Cdk5b, PISSLRE, KKIALRE and PCTAIRE 1–3 are less well defined. Cdk9 (also designated PITALRE) has been shown to specifically phosphorylate the retinoblastoma protein. The more recently cloned Drosophila protein, P-TEFb, is thought to be the homolog of mammalian PITALRE. P-TEFb has been shown to be required for HIV Tat transcriptional activation.

Background References

1. Zhang H et al. SIRT2 directs the replication stress response through CDK9 deacetylation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 110:13546-51 (2013).

2. Qi T et al. G-actin participates in RNA polymerase II-dependent transcription elongation by recruiting positive transcription elongation factor b (P-TEFb). J Biol Chem 286:15171-81 (2011).

Sequence Similarity

Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. CMGC Ser/Thr protein kinase family. CDC2/CDKX subfamily.

Tissue Specificity

Ubiquitous.

Post-translational Modification

Autophosphorylation at Thr-186, Ser-347, Thr-350, Ser-353, Thr-354 and Ser-357 triggers kinase activity by promoting cyclin and substrate binding (e.g. HIV TAT) upon conformational changes. Thr-186 phosphorylation requires the calcium Ca(2+) signaling pathway, including CaMK1D and calmodulin. This inhibition is relieved by Thr-29 dephosphorylation. However, phosphorylation at Thr-29 is inhibitory within the HIV transcription initiation complex. Phosphorylation at Ser-175 inhibits kinase activity. Can be phosphorylated on either Thr-362 or Thr-363 but not on both simultaneously.; Dephosphorylation of Thr-186 by PPM1A and PPM1B blocks CDK9 activity and may lead to CDK9 proteasomal degradation. However, PPP1CA-mediated Thr-186 dephosphorylation is required to release P-TEFb from its inactive P-TEFb/7SK snRNP complex. Dephosphorylation of C-terminus Thr and Ser residues by protein phosphatase-1 (PP1) triggers CDK9 activity, contributing to the activation of HIV-1 transcription.; N6-acetylation of Lys-44 promotes kinase activity, whereas acetylation of both Lys-44 and Lys-48 mediated by PCAF/KAT2B and GCN5/KAT2A reduces kinase activity. The acetylated form associates with PML bodies in the nuclear matrix and with the transcriptionally silent HIV-1 genome; deacetylated upon transcription stimulation. Deacetylated by SIRT7, promoting the kinase activity and subsequent 'Ser-2' phosphorylation of the C-terminal domain (CTD) of RNA polymerase II.; Polyubiquitinated and thus activated by UBR5. This ubiquitination is promoted by TFIIS/TCEA1 and favors 'Ser-2' phosphorylation of RPB1/POLR2A CTD.

Subcellular Location

Nucleus, PML body, Cytoplasm.

UNIPROT

SwissProt: P50750 Human

SwissProt: Q99J95 Mouse

SwissProt: Q641Z4 Rat

Synonyms

C-2K antibody

CDC2 related kinase antibody

CDC2L4 antibody

Cdk 9 antibody

Cdk9 antibody

CDK9_HUMAN antibody

Cell division cycle 2-like protein kinase 4 antibody

Cell division protein kinase 9 antibody

CTK1 antibody

Cyclin dependent kinase 9 antibody

Expand

Images

  • Western blot analysis of Cdk9 on different lysates with Rabbit anti-Cdk9 antibody (<a href="/products/ET1612-78" style="font-weight: bold;text-decoration: underline;">ET1612-78</a>) at 1/2,000 dilution.<br /><br />Lane 1: HeLa cell lysate<br />Lane 2: HT-29 cell lysate<br />Lane 3: RAW264.7 cell lysate<br />Lane 4: F9 cell lysate<br />Lane 5: PC-12 cell lysate<br />Lane 6: C6 cell lysate<br /><br />Lysates/proteins at 20 µg/Lane.<br /><br />Predicted band size: 43 kDa<br />Observed band size: 38/50 kDa<br /><br />Exposure time: 18 seconds;<br /><br />4-20% SDS-PAGE gel.<br /><br />Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% NFDM/TBST for 1 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (<a href="/products/ET1612-78" style="font-weight: bold;text-decoration: underline;">ET1612-78</a>) at 1/2,000 dilution was used in 5% NFDM/TBST at 4℃ overnight. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG - HRP Secondary Antibody (<a href="/products/HA1001" style="font-weight: bold;text-decoration: underline;">HA1001</a>) at 1/50,000 dilution was used for 1 hour at room temperature.

    Western blot analysis of Cdk9 on different lysates with Rabbit anti-Cdk9 antibody (ET1612-78) at 1/2,000 dilution.

    Lane 1: HeLa cell lysate
    Lane 2: HT-29 cell lysate
    Lane 3: RAW264.7 cell lysate
    Lane 4: F9 cell lysate
    Lane 5: PC-12 cell lysate
    Lane 6: C6 cell lysate

    Lysates/proteins at 20 µg/Lane.

    Predicted band size: 43 kDa
    Observed band size: 38/50 kDa

    Exposure time: 18 seconds;

    4-20% SDS-PAGE gel.

    Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% NFDM/TBST for 1 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (ET1612-78) at 1/2,000 dilution was used in 5% NFDM/TBST at 4℃ overnight. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG - HRP Secondary Antibody (HA1001) at 1/50,000 dilution was used for 1 hour at room temperature.

  • ICC staining of Cdk9 in Hela cells (green). Formalin fixed cells were permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 in TBS for 10 minutes at room temperature and blocked with 1% Blocker BSA for 15 minutes at room temperature. Cells were probed with the primary antibody (<a href="/products/ET1612-78" style="font-weight: bold;text-decoration: underline;">ET1612-78</a>, 1/50) for 1 hour at room temperature, washed with PBS. Alexa Fluor&reg;488 Goat anti-Rabbit IgG was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. The nuclear counter stain is DAPI (blue).

    ICC staining of Cdk9 in Hela cells (green). Formalin fixed cells were permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 in TBS for 10 minutes at room temperature and blocked with 1% Blocker BSA for 15 minutes at room temperature. Cells were probed with the primary antibody (ET1612-78, 1/50) for 1 hour at room temperature, washed with PBS. Alexa Fluor®488 Goat anti-Rabbit IgG was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. The nuclear counter stain is DAPI (blue).

  • ICC staining of Cdk9 in A549 cells (green). Formalin fixed cells were permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 in TBS for 10 minutes at room temperature and blocked with 1% Blocker BSA for 15 minutes at room temperature. Cells were probed with the primary antibody (<a href="/products/ET1612-78" style="font-weight: bold;text-decoration: underline;">ET1612-78</a>, 1/50) for 1 hour at room temperature, washed with PBS. Alexa Fluor&reg;488 Goat anti-Rabbit IgG was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. The nuclear counter stain is DAPI (blue).

    ICC staining of Cdk9 in A549 cells (green). Formalin fixed cells were permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 in TBS for 10 minutes at room temperature and blocked with 1% Blocker BSA for 15 minutes at room temperature. Cells were probed with the primary antibody (ET1612-78, 1/50) for 1 hour at room temperature, washed with PBS. Alexa Fluor®488 Goat anti-Rabbit IgG was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. The nuclear counter stain is DAPI (blue).

  • ICC staining of Cdk9 in SW480 cells (green). Formalin fixed cells were permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 in TBS for 10 minutes at room temperature and blocked with 1% Blocker BSA for 15 minutes at room temperature. Cells were probed with the primary antibody (<a href="/products/ET1612-78" style="font-weight: bold;text-decoration: underline;">ET1612-78</a>, 1/50) for 1 hour at room temperature, washed with PBS. Alexa Fluor&reg;488 Goat anti-Rabbit IgG was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. The nuclear counter stain is DAPI (blue).

    ICC staining of Cdk9 in SW480 cells (green). Formalin fixed cells were permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 in TBS for 10 minutes at room temperature and blocked with 1% Blocker BSA for 15 minutes at room temperature. Cells were probed with the primary antibody (ET1612-78, 1/50) for 1 hour at room temperature, washed with PBS. Alexa Fluor®488 Goat anti-Rabbit IgG was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. The nuclear counter stain is DAPI (blue).

  • Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human lung carcinoma tissue using anti-Cdk9 antibody. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 8.0-8.4) for 20 minutes.The tissues were blocked in 5% BSA for 30 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH<sub>2</sub>O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (<a href="/products/ET1612-78" style="font-weight: bold;text-decoration: underline;">ET1612-78</a>, 1/50) for 30 minutes at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.

    Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human lung carcinoma tissue using anti-Cdk9 antibody. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 8.0-8.4) for 20 minutes.The tissues were blocked in 5% BSA for 30 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (ET1612-78, 1/50) for 30 minutes at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.

  • Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human breast carcinoma tissue using anti-Cdk9 antibody. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 8.0-8.4) for 20 minutes.The tissues were blocked in 5% BSA for 30 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH<sub>2</sub>O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (<a href="/products/ET1612-78" style="font-weight: bold;text-decoration: underline;">ET1612-78</a>, 1/50) for 30 minutes at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.

    Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human breast carcinoma tissue using anti-Cdk9 antibody. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 8.0-8.4) for 20 minutes.The tissues were blocked in 5% BSA for 30 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (ET1612-78, 1/50) for 30 minutes at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.

  • Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human tonsil tissue using anti-Cdk9 antibody. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 8.0-8.4) for 20 minutes.The tissues were blocked in 5% BSA for 30 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH<sub>2</sub>O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (<a href="/products/ET1612-78" style="font-weight: bold;text-decoration: underline;">ET1612-78</a>, 1/50) for 30 minutes at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.

    Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human tonsil tissue using anti-Cdk9 antibody. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 8.0-8.4) for 20 minutes.The tissues were blocked in 5% BSA for 30 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (ET1612-78, 1/50) for 30 minutes at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.

  • Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human colon carcinoma tissue using anti-Cdk9 antibody. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 8.0-8.4) for 20 minutes.The tissues were blocked in 5% BSA for 30 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH<sub>2</sub>O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (<a href="/products/ET1612-78" style="font-weight: bold;text-decoration: underline;">ET1612-78</a>, 1/50) for 30 minutes at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.

    Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human colon carcinoma tissue using anti-Cdk9 antibody. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 8.0-8.4) for 20 minutes.The tissues were blocked in 5% BSA for 30 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (ET1612-78, 1/50) for 30 minutes at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.

  • Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse colon tissue with Rabbit anti-Cdk9 antibody (<a href="/products/ET1612-78" style="font-weight: bold;text-decoration: underline;">ET1612-78</a>) at 1/1,000 dilution.<br /><br />The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) (high pressure) for 2 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH<sub>2</sub>O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (<a href="/products/ET1612-78" style="font-weight: bold;text-decoration: underline;">ET1612-78</a>) at 1/1,000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.

    Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse colon tissue with Rabbit anti-Cdk9 antibody (ET1612-78) at 1/1,000 dilution.

    The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) (high pressure) for 2 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (ET1612-78) at 1/1,000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.

  • Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse lung tissue with Rabbit anti-Cdk9 antibody (<a href="/products/ET1612-78" style="font-weight: bold;text-decoration: underline;">ET1612-78</a>) at 1/200 dilution.<br /><br />The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) (high pressure) for 2 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH<sub>2</sub>O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (<a href="/products/ET1612-78" style="font-weight: bold;text-decoration: underline;">ET1612-78</a>) at 1/200 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.

    Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse lung tissue with Rabbit anti-Cdk9 antibody (ET1612-78) at 1/200 dilution.

    The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) (high pressure) for 2 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (ET1612-78) at 1/200 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.

  • Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded rat colon tissue with Rabbit anti-Cdk9 antibody (<a href="/products/ET1612-78" style="font-weight: bold;text-decoration: underline;">ET1612-78</a>) at 1/1,000 dilution.<br /><br />The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) (high pressure) for 2 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH<sub>2</sub>O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (<a href="/products/ET1612-78" style="font-weight: bold;text-decoration: underline;">ET1612-78</a>) at 1/1,000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.

    Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded rat colon tissue with Rabbit anti-Cdk9 antibody (ET1612-78) at 1/1,000 dilution.

    The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) (high pressure) for 2 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (ET1612-78) at 1/1,000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.

  • Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded rat lung tissue with Rabbit anti-Cdk9 antibody (<a href="/products/ET1612-78" style="font-weight: bold;text-decoration: underline;">ET1612-78</a>) at 1/1,000 dilution.<br /><br />The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) (high pressure) for 2 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH<sub>2</sub>O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (<a href="/products/ET1612-78" style="font-weight: bold;text-decoration: underline;">ET1612-78</a>) at 1/1,000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.

    Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded rat lung tissue with Rabbit anti-Cdk9 antibody (ET1612-78) at 1/1,000 dilution.

    The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) (high pressure) for 2 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (ET1612-78) at 1/1,000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.

  • Flow cytometric analysis of C6 cells labeling Cdk9.<br /><br />Cells were fixed and permeabilized. Then stained with the primary antibody (<a href="/products/ET1612-78" style="font-weight: bold;text-decoration: underline;">ET1612-78</a>, 1μg/mL) (red) compared with Rabbit IgG Isotype Control (green). After incubation of the primary antibody at +4℃ for an hour, the cells were stained with a iFluor&trade; 488 conjugate-Goat anti-Rabbit IgG Secondary antibody (<a href="/products/HA1121" style="font-weight: bold;text-decoration: underline;">HA1121</a>) at 1/1,000 dilution for 30 minutes at +4℃. Unlabelled sample was used as a control (cells without incubation with primary antibody; black).

    Flow cytometric analysis of C6 cells labeling Cdk9.

    Cells were fixed and permeabilized. Then stained with the primary antibody (ET1612-78, 1μg/mL) (red) compared with Rabbit IgG Isotype Control (green). After incubation of the primary antibody at +4℃ for an hour, the cells were stained with a iFluor™ 488 conjugate-Goat anti-Rabbit IgG Secondary antibody (HA1121) at 1/1,000 dilution for 30 minutes at +4℃. Unlabelled sample was used as a control (cells without incubation with primary antibody; black).

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