TMX1 Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody
Catalog# ER1901-36
TMX1 Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody
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WB
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IF-Cell
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IHC-P
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FC
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Human
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Mouse
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unconjugated
Overview
Product Name
TMX1 Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody
Antibody Type
Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody
Immunogen
Synthetic peptide within Human TMX1 aa 89-138 / 280.
Species Reactivity
Human, Mouse
Validated Applications
WB, IF-Cell, IHC-P, FC
Target Molecular Weight
Predicted band size: 32 kDa
Positive Control
Daudi cell lysates, MG-63, human skin tissue, human breast carcinoma tissue, F9.
Conjugation
unconjugated
RRID
Product Features
Form
Liquid
Concentration
1 mg/mL(The concentration of this product may be batch-dependent)
Storage Instructions
Shipped at 4℃. Store at +4℃ short term (1-2 weeks). It is recommended to aliquot into single-use upon delivery. Store at -20℃ long term.
Storage Buffer
1*PBS (pH7.4), 0.2% BSA, 50% Glycerol. Preservative: 0.05% Sodium Azide.
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
Immunogen affinity purified.
Application Dilution
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WB
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1:500-1:2,000
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IF-Cell
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1:50-1:100
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IHC-P
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1:50-1:200
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FC
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1:50-1:100
Target
Function
This gene encodes a member of the disulfide isomerase (PDI) family of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) proteins that catalyze protein folding and thiol-disulfide interchange reactions. The encoded protein has an N-terminal ER-signal sequence, a catalytically active thioredoxin domain, and one transmembrane domain. Unlike most members of this gene family, it lacks a C-terminal ER-retention sequence. The mature membrane-bound protein can both oxidize and reduce disulfide bonds and acts selectively on membrane-associated polypeptides.
Background References
1. Raturi A. et. al. TMX1 determines cancer cell metabolism as a thiol-based modulator of ER-mitochondria Ca2+ flux. J Cell Biol. 2016 Aug 15;214(4):433-44.
2. Matsuo Y. et. al. Transmembrane thioredoxin-related protein TMX1 is reversibly oxidized in response to protein accumulation in the endoplasmic reticulum. FEBS Open Bio. 2017 Oct 3;7(11):1768-1777.
Tissue Specificity
Ubiquitous. Highly expressed in kidney, liver, placenta and lung.
Subcellular Location
Endoplasmic reticulum membrane, membrane.
Synonyms
PDIA11 antibody
Protein disulfide isomerase family A, member 11 antibody
Thioredoxin domain containing 1 antibody
Thioredoxin domain containing antibody
Thioredoxin domain-containing protein 1 antibody
Thioredoxin-related transmembrane protein 1 antibody
TMX antibody
TMX1 antibody
TMX1_HUMAN antibody
Transmembrane Trx-related protein antibody
ExpandImages
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Western blot analysis of TMX1 on Daudi cell lysates. Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% BSA in PBS for 1 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (ER1901-36, 1/500) was used in 5% BSA at room temperature for 2 hours. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG - HRP Secondary Antibody (HA1001) at 1:5,000 dilution was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
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ICC staining of TMX1 in MG-63 cells (green). Formalin fixed cells were permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 in TBS for 10 minutes at room temperature and blocked with 1% Blocker BSA for 15 minutes at room temperature. Cells were probed with the primary antibody (ER1901-36, 1/50) for 1 hour at room temperature, washed with PBS. Alexa Fluor®488 Goat anti-Rabbit IgG was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. The nuclear counter stain is DAPI (blue).
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Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human skin tissue using anti-TMX1 antibody. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 8.0-8.4) for 20 minutes.The tissues were blocked in 5% BSA for 30 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (ER1901-36, 1/50) for 30 minutes at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
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Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human breast carcinoma tissue using anti-TMX1 antibody. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 8.0-8.4) for 20 minutes.The tissues were blocked in 5% BSA for 30 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (ER1901-36, 1/50) for 30 minutes at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
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Flow cytometric analysis of TMX1 was done on F9 cells. The cells were fixed, permeabilized and stained with the primary antibody (ER1901-36, 1/50) (red). After incubation of the primary antibody at room temperature for an hour, the cells were stained with a Alexa Fluor 488-conjugated Goat anti-Rabbit IgG Secondary antibody at 1/1000 dilution for 30 minutes.Unlabelled sample was used as a control (cells without incubation with primary antibody; black).
Please note: All products are "FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY AND ARE NOT INTENDED FOR DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE"