Histone H2A.Z Recombinant Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody [ST46-09]
Catalog# ET1609-23
Histone H2A.Z Recombinant Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody [ST46-09]
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WB
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IHC-P
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IF-Tissue
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ChIP
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Human
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Mouse
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Rat
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unconjugated
Overview
Product Name
Histone H2A.Z Recombinant Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody [ST46-09]
Antibody Type
Recombinant Rabbit monoclonal Antibody
Immunogen
Synthetic peptide within human Histone H2A.Z aa 1-50.
Species Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Validated Applications
WB, IHC-P, IF-Tissue, ChIP
Molecular Weight
Predicted band size: 14 kDa
Positive Control
HeLa cell lysate, NIH/3T3 cell lysate, C6 cell lysate, PC-12 cell lysate, human kidney tissue, human liver carcinoma tissue, human liver tissue, human thyroid tissue, mouse colon tissue, mouse kidney tissue, rat colon tissue, rat kidney tissue.
Conjugation
unconjugated
Clone Number
ST46-09
RRID
Product Features
Form
Liquid
Concentration
Storage Instructions
Shipped at 4℃. Store at +4℃ short term (1-2 weeks). Store at -20℃ long term.
Storage Buffer
1*TBS (pH7.4), 0.05% BSA, 40% Glycerol. Preservative: 0.05% Sodium Azide.
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
Protein A affinity purified.
Application Dilution
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WB
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1:500-1:1,000
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IF-Tissue
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1:50-1:200
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IHC-P
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1:200-1:1,000
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ChIP
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Use 0.5~2 μg for 25 μg of chromatin.
Target
Function
Histone H2A.Z is a protein that in humans is encoded by the H2AFZ gene. Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Nucleosomes consist of approximately 146 bp of DNA wrapped around a histone octamer composed of pairs of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4). The chromatin fiber is further compacted through the interaction of a linker histone, H1, with the DNA between the nucleosomes to form higher order chromatin structures. The H2AFZ gene encodes a replication-independent member of the histone H2A family that is distinct from other members of the family. Studies in mice have shown that this particular histone is required for embryonic development and indicate that lack of functional histone H2A leads to embryonic lethality. Histone H2AZ is a variant of histone H2A, and is used to mediate the thermosensory response, and is essential to perceive the ambient temperature. Nucleosome occupancy of H2A.Z decreases with temperature, and in vitro assays show that H2A.Z-containing nucleosomes wrap DNA more tightly than canonical H2A nucleosomes in Arabidopsis. Positioning of H2A.Z containing nucleosomes around transcription start sites has now been shown to affect the downstream gene expression.
Background References
1. Zerzaihi, et al. Insulin-dependent transcriptional control in L6 rat myotubes is associated with modulation of histone acetylation and accumulation of the histone variant H2AZ in the proximity of the transcriptional start site. Biochemistry and Cell Biology (2013).
2. Huh, YH. et al. Molecular cloaking of H2AZ on mortal DNA chromosomes during nonrandom segregation. Stem Cells 29: 1620-1627 (2011).
Sequence Similarity
Belongs to the histone H2A family.
Post-translational Modification
Monoubiquitination of Lys-122 gives a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional repression.; Acetylated on Lys-5, Lys-8, Lys-12 and Lys-14 by KAT2A; KAT2A is recruited by the XPC complex in absence of DNA damage. Acetylated on Lys-5, Lys-8 and Lys-12 during interphase; acetylation disappears at mitosis (By similarity).; Monomethylated on Lys-5 and Lys-8 by SETD6. SETD6 predominantly methylates Lys-8, lys-5 being a possible secondary site.; Not phosphorylated.
Subcellular Location
Nucleus, Chromosome, Nucleosome core.
Synonyms
Histone H2A.Z
H2A/z
H2az1
H2afz
H2az
Images
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Western blot analysis of Histone H2A.Z on different lysates with Rabbit anti-Histone H2A.Z antibody (ET1609-23) at 1/1,000 dilution.
Lane 1: HeLa cell lysate
Lane 2: NIH/3T3 cell lysate
Lane 3: C6 cell lysate
Lane 4: PC-12 cell lysate
Lysates/proteins at 20 µg/Lane.
Predicted band size: 14 kDa
Observed band size: 17/20 kDa
Exposure time: 2 minutes; ECL: K1801;
4-20% SDS-PAGE gel.
Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% NFDM/TBST for 1 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (ET1609-23) at 1/1,000 dilution was used in 5% NFDM/TBST at 4℃ overnight. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG - HRP Secondary Antibody (HA1001) at 1/50,000 dilution was used for 1 hour at room temperature. -
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human kidney tissue with Rabbit anti-Histone H2A.Z antibody (ET1609-23) at 1/200 dilution.
The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) (high pressure) for 2 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (ET1609-23) at 1/200 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX. -
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human liver carcinoma tissue with Rabbit anti-Histone H2A.Z antibody (ET1609-23) at 1/200 dilution.
The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) (high pressure) for 2 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (ET1609-23) at 1/200 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX. -
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human liver tissue with Rabbit anti-Histone H2A.Z antibody (ET1609-23) at 1/200 dilution.
The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) (high pressure) for 2 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (ET1609-23) at 1/200 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX. -
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human thyroid tissue with Rabbit anti-Histone H2A.Z antibody (ET1609-23) at 1/200 dilution.
The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) (high pressure) for 2 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (ET1609-23) at 1/200 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX. -
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse colon tissue with Rabbit anti-Histone H2A.Z antibody (ET1609-23) at 1/1,000 dilution.
The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) (high pressure) for 2 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (ET1609-23) at 1/1,000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX. -
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse kidney tissue with Rabbit anti-Histone H2A.Z antibody (ET1609-23) at 1/1,000 dilution.
The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) (high pressure) for 2 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (ET1609-23) at 1/1,000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX. -
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded rat colon tissue with Rabbit anti-Histone H2A.Z antibody (ET1609-23) at 1/1,000 dilution.
The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) (high pressure) for 2 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (ET1609-23) at 1/1,000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX. -
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded rat kidney tissue with Rabbit anti-Histone H2A.Z antibody (ET1609-23) at 1/1,000 dilution.
The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) (high pressure) for 2 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (ET1609-23) at 1/1,000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX. -
Chromatin immunoprecipitations were performed with cross-linked chromatin from HeLa cells with Histone H2A.Z (ET1609-23) or Normal Rabbit IgG according to the ChIP protocol. The enriched DNA was quantified by real-time PCR using indicated primers. The amount of immunoprecipitated DNA in each sample is represented as signal relative to the total amount of input chromatin, which is equivalent to one.
Please note: All products are "FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY AND ARE NOT INTENDED FOR DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE"