Rat IL-2 Recombinant Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody [PS01-88] - BSA and Azide free (Capture)
Overview
Product Name
Rat IL-2 Recombinant Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody [PS01-88] - BSA and Azide free (Capture)
Antibody Type
Recombinant Rabbit monoclonal Antibody
Immunogen
Recombinant full length protein rat IL-2.
Species Reactivity
Rat
Validated Applications
ELISA(Cap)
Conjugation
unconjugated
Clone Number
PS01-88
RRID
Product Features
Form
Liquid
Concentration
Storage Instructions
Store at +4℃ after thawing. Aliquot store at -20℃. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.
Storage Buffer
PBS (pH7.4).
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
Protein A affinity purified.
Application Dilution
-
ELISA(Cap)
-
1:1,000
Target
Function
Cytokine produced by activated CD4-positive helper T-cells and to a lesser extend activated CD8-positive T-cells and natural killer (NK) cells that plays pivotal roles in the immune response and tolerance. Binds to a receptor complex composed of either the high-affinity trimeric IL-2R (IL2RA/CD25, IL2RB/CD122 and IL2RG/CD132) or the low-affinity dimeric IL-2R (IL2RB and IL2RG). Interaction with the receptor leads to oligomerization and conformation changes in the IL-2R subunits resulting in downstream signaling starting with phosphorylation of JAK1 and JAK3. In turn, JAK1 and JAK3 phosphorylate the receptor to form a docking site leading to the phosphorylation of several substrates including STAT5. This process leads to activation of several pathways including STAT, phosphoinositide-3-kinase/PI3K and mitogen-activated protein kinase/MAPK pathways. Functions as a T-cell growth factor and can increase NK-cell cytolytic activity as well. Promotes strong proliferation of activated B-cells and subsequently immunoglobulin production. Plays a pivotal role in regulating the adaptive immune system by controlling the survival and proliferation of regulatory T-cells, which are required for the maintenance of immune tolerance. Moreover, participates in the differentiation and homeostasis of effector T-cell subsets, including Th1, Th2, Th17 as well as memory CD8-positive T-cells.
Background References
1. Miyazaki T., Kawahara A., Fujii H., Nakagawa Y., Minami Y., Liu Z.J., Oishi I., Silvennoinen O., Witthuhn B.A., Ihle J.N. Functional activation of Jak1 and Jak3 by selective association with IL-2 receptor subunits. Science 266:1045-1047 (1994)
2. Mingari M.C., Gerosa F., Carra G., Accolla R.S., Moretta A., Zubler R.H., Waldmann T.A., Moretta L. Human interleukin-2 promotes proliferation of activated B cells via surface receptors similar to those of activated T cells. Nature 312:641-643 (1984)
Subcellular Location
Secreted.
Synonyms
Aldesleukin antibody
IL 2 antibody
IL-2 antibody
IL2 antibody
IL2_HUMAN antibody
Interleukin 2 antibody
Interleukin-2 antibody
interleukin2 antibody
Involved in regulation of T cell clonal expansion antibody
Lymphokine antibody
ExpandImages
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Sandwich ELISA analysis of Rat IL-2 matched pair antibodies
Elisa assay was performed by coating wells of a 96-well plate with 100 µl per well of capture antibody (HA721612) diluted in carbonate/bicarbonate buffer, at a concentration of 2 µg/mL overnight at 4℃. Wells of the plate were washed, blocked with 150 µl 0.05% tween-20 1%BSA blocking buffer, and incubated with serial diluted Rat IL-2 protein starting from 2000 pg/ml to 0 pg/ml and detect antibody (HA721613) -Biotin (0.2 µg/ml) for 1 hour at 30℃ with shaking. Then the plate was washed and incubated with 100 µl per well of SA-HRP for 0.5 hour at 30℃ with shaking. Detection was performed using an Ultra TMB Substrate for 10 minutes at room temperature in the dark. The reaction was stopped with sulfuric acid and absorbances were read on a spectrophotometer at 450 nm.
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